The "Public Domain"

I love the "Public Domain". I think the concepts and philosophies that led to its creation are wonderful. Properly used, it adds enormous value to our free and open society as a whole and to the further development of creative works in particular.

All of this breaks down when the crooks get involved, however ... and there are literally hundreds of thousands of them surfing and parking on the Internet these days. Even some the of the largest public companies in our industry. It is shameful in my opinion, and in the opinion of most fair minded people I know ... and only hurts three constituencies as far as I can see:

1. The small development company, or individual artist, songwriter, writer, cartoonist, or producer who owns the mis-identified and mis-represented works and has worked hard to protect their property.

2. The end user Internet customers (there are over a billion of them nowadays, you know) who can be held liable for infringements even when they didn't know something they downloaded was not properly licensed (aka "pirated").
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3. The public in general, who would otherwise be able to safely and comfortably enjoy the many, many wonderful creative works available to them legally through the Public Domain if it weren't for this corrupt minority.

I have been at this copyright game now for over 25 years. My companies have developed, published, and distributed more original electronic graphic arts content (clip art illustrations, design templates, logos/symbols/emblems, and animations) than anyone we know. And we have never once been accused of piracy or copyright infringement of any nature.

Fact is, it is somewhat rare these days to find modern artwork, new songs, or other creative works developed during the Internet era that are actually part of the Public Domain. In this country, copyright protection exists on original works for the life of the author, plus twenty (20) years after his/her death. Specific guidelines have to be followed to get new work into the Public Domain before then. Many old movies, songs, and photographs (especially black and whites) are now in the PD, but Homer Simpson is not ... nor are the color vector artwork (the development tools weren't even created until the 90s) prepared by my small company and many companies like us. We depend on the proper licensing of this original artwork to feed our mouths, support our families, and re-invest in new artwork that can be enjoyed at reasonable and fair prices by all. Why is that principle so difficult to understand.

Fixing this problem is very, very simple (in spite of what the Google's of the world are telling our judges and other unsuspecting victims). If each web publishers would simple not display and/or download material without a simple written licensing agreement from the owner, with proper warranties and indemnifications, this massive problem would clear up in no time. It's as simple as that.

The notion that copyright owners should be responsible for finding the infringements of their property before any of these pirating companies take action is complete and utter NONSENSE.

The copyright industries in this country (where the vast majority of copyrighted works originate) have, by and large, dealt responsibly with these same issues for years. They are not unique to the Internet. Don't post something on you web site, or include it in your article, song, movie, illustration, or animation, unless you have the proper written authority to do so. If you do, you are acting both irresponsibly, and willfully, and should be punished severely ... even sent to jail if the federal judges would only enforce our laws, rather than try it re-invent them in every case.

Perhaps I am an eternal optimist. Who knows? But this is so simple to me. I have an extremely difficult time understanding all the fuss and legal debates about these issues. Not only is willful copyright infringement harmful, it is a crime ... and very simply put, the difference between "right" and "wrong". I, for one, refuse to allow Google, or anyone else for that matter, to change my mind regarding these basic principles of good business ethics and fair play.

How about you?

George P. Riddick, III
Chairman/CEO
Imageline, Inc.

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